India’s Economy
Pre-liberalisation to GST: Essays in Honour of Raj Kapila
Uma Kapila (Ed.)
Pre-liberalisation to GST: Essays in Honour of Raj Kapila
About the Book
The year 2017 marks the 70th year of India’s independence. The country’s transformation from a colonially subjugated economy to the fastest growing major economy of the world is impressive and laudable. But the coming decade is going to be crucial for the nation. Looking ahead, what does the economic roadmap for India look like? Critical questions need to be asked and addressed.
This edited volume in honour of Raj Kapila, with contributions from a large number of eminent economists and policymakers, addresses wide array of issues confronting India’s economy. A common thread in all the papers is that we need to ensure that our development process is just, humane, inclusive, sustainable, poverty reducing and environment-friendly.
Praise for this book
“Raj Kapila—economist, publisher, entrepreneur—was a remarkable human being, who, along with his economist wife, Uma Kapila, was an integral part of India’s publishing scene, making contributions to the nation’s economic policy by bringing the best ideas together for students, scholars and policymakers.
I am delighted to see this fine book in memory of Raj Kapila. Given his remarkable innings in promoting the world of ideas, there is no surprise that this book is literally a who’s who of Indian economists and policymakers.”
— Kaushik Basu
Professor of Economics and
C. Marks Professor, Cornell University.
Former Chief Economist, The World Bank and
Chief Economic Adviser, Government of India.
“This book examines the development experience of independent India over the past seventy years and reflects on the decade to come. It is a rich collection of more than thirty essays by distinguished academics and eminent policymakers that spans a wide range of issues. The essential message to emerge from the volume is that economic growth can be transformed into meaningful development only if it reduces poverty, creates employment and improves the wellbeing of people. It is a valuable contribution to the literature on the subject, which should be of interest to teachers, students, researchers and policy practitioners.”
— Deepak Nayyar
Emeritus Professor of Economics,
Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi;
Honorary Fellow, Balliol College, Oxford; and
former Vice Chancellor, University of Delhi.
About the Author(s) / Editor(s)
Uma Kapila has taught Indian Economy to undergraduate students for over forty-two years. She retired as Reader from the Department of Economics, Miranda House, University of Delhi. Presently, she is Editorial Director, Academic Foundation. An Honours Graduate from Miranda House, University of Delhi and MA and PhD from Delhi School of Economics (DSE), Dr Kapila has also served on the Planning Commission Study Group on “Agricultural Strategies in the Eastern Region of India for the Seventh Five Year Plan” (Perspective Planning Division). She is the author of the book Oilseeds Economy of India (1982) published by the Institute of Economic Growth (IEG), Delhi. A prolific writer, she has authored, and edited and co-edited with Raj Kapila, a number of books on India’s economy, banking and finance. Edited by her and revised every year, the popular reference text, Indian Economy Since Independence is currently running into its 28th edition. She is editor of Academic Foundation’s continuing series EDI (Economic Developments in India), a monthly update on Indian economy (230 volumes published till date).
Contributors
Yoginder K. Alagh
Pulapre Balakrishnan
Pritha Banerjee
Sanjaya Baru
Aditya Bhattacharjea
Rajesh Chadha
Ramesh Chand
C.P. Chandrasekhar
Kanchan Chopra
Bibek Debroy
R.S. Deshpande
Jayati Ghosh
Bishwanath Goldar
Ashok Gulati
Devendra B. Gupta
Vijay Kelkar
K.L. Krishna
Nagesh Kumar
Deepak Mohanty
Pulin B. Nayak
Anand Prakash
Devender Pratap
Indira Rajaraman
C. Rangarajan
M. Govinda Rao
C.H. Hanumantha Rao
S.L. Rao
Y.V. Reddy
Khalil Musa Shaha
T.C.A. Srinivasa-Raghavan
M.S. Swaminathan
A. Vasudevan
V.S. Vyas
Contents in Detail
Foreword | Manmohan Singh
Raj Kapila: A Tribute | Pulin B. Nayak
Raj Kapila: A Tribute | Anand Prakash
About the Editor/Contributors
List of Tables and Figures
I
Prologue
1. Introduction
Uma Kapila
2. The Saga of the Delhi School of Economics: A Sketch
K.L. Krishna
II
Macro Issues
3. India’s Economic Development: From the Past into the Present
Pulin B. Nayak
4. The Journey of India’s Economic Reforms
C. Rangarajan
5. Twenty-Five Years of Economic Reforms and
Poverty and Inequality
Bibek Debroy
6. Markets, Growth and Social Opportunity: India since 1991
Pulapre Balakrishnan
7. The Problem of Inequality
S. Mahendra Dev
8. Growing Regional Inequality in Development in India:
Recent Experience and the Way Forward
C.H. Hanumantha Rao
9. Leveraging the Demographic Dividend
Yoginder K. Alagh
10. Indian Economy: New Challenges and Opportunities
Y.V. Reddy
11. Some Notes on Digitisation, Demonetisation and
Macroeconomic Policies
A. Vasudevan
12. Entering the Age of GST: Celebrate with Caution
M. Govinda Rao
13. Eight Decades of Monetary Policy in India
Deepak Mohanty
14. Prudential Levels of Public Debt
Indira Rajaraman
15. Fiscal Reforms in a Federal Framework
Vijay Kelkar
16. The Geo-economics of the Trans-Atlantic Financial Crisis
and the Indian Economy
Sanjaya Baru
17. Expenditure Decentralisation in India: Institutions and Policy
M. Govinda Rao
18. Conditional Cash Transfers and Behaviour Change in India
Devendra B. Gupta
19. Statutory Regulation and Self-Regulation
S.L. Rao
20. Transforming Socioeconomic Systems for
an Ecologically Safe Operating Space
Kanchan Chopra
21. Why We Need Context-Specific Economic Theories
T.C.A. Srinivasa-Raghavan
III
Sectoral Issues
22. Biodiversity, Biotechnology, Food and Nutrition Security
M.S. Swaminathan
23. Stranded at Jagged Crossroads: Agricultural Sector of India
R.S. Deshpande and Khalil Musa Shaha
24. Addressing Agrarian Distress
Ramesh Chand
25. Emerging Water Crisis in India: Key Issues and Way Forward
Ashok Gulati and Pritha Banerjee
26. Institutional Failures in Rural India
V.S. Vyas
27. Growth, Productivity and Job Creation in Indian Manufacturing
Bishwanath Goldar
28. Threshold Effects of Indian Labour Laws:
A Critical Review of Some Recent Research
Aditya Bhattacharjea
29. Bank Debt and Neoliberal Growth
C.P. Chandrasekhar and Jayati Ghosh
30. National Development Banks and
Sustainable Infrastructure in India
Nagesh Kumar
31. Living with Mega-Trade Blocs: India Needs a Strategy
Rajesh Chadha and Devender Pratap
| Publisher | AF Press |
| Publication Date | 2017 |
| Number of Pages | 738 |
| ISBN |
9789332704312 |
Academic Foundation (AF), based in New Delhi, is India’s leading independent publisher of academic/scholarly books in Social Sciences, specialising in Economics—Development Economics and Indian Economy in particular, and allied subjects.
About the Book
The year 2017 marks the 70th year of India’s independence. The country’s transformation from a colonially subjugated economy to the fastest growing major economy of the world is impressive and laudable. But the coming decade is going to be crucial for the nation. Looking ahead, what does the economic roadmap for India look like? Critical questions need to be asked and addressed.
This edited volume in honour of Raj Kapila, with contributions from a large number of eminent economists and policymakers, addresses wide array of issues confronting India’s economy. A common thread in all the papers is that we need to ensure that our development process is just, humane, inclusive, sustainable, poverty reducing and environment-friendly.
Praise for this book
“Raj Kapila—economist, publisher, entrepreneur—was a remarkable human being, who, along with his economist wife, Uma Kapila, was an integral part of India’s publishing scene, making contributions to the nation’s economic policy by bringing the best ideas together for students, scholars and policymakers.
I am delighted to see this fine book in memory of Raj Kapila. Given his remarkable innings in promoting the world of ideas, there is no surprise that this book is literally a who’s who of Indian economists and policymakers.”
— Kaushik Basu
Professor of Economics and
C. Marks Professor, Cornell University.
Former Chief Economist, The World Bank and
Chief Economic Adviser, Government of India.
“This book examines the development experience of independent India over the past seventy years and reflects on the decade to come. It is a rich collection of more than thirty essays by distinguished academics and eminent policymakers that spans a wide range of issues. The essential message to emerge from the volume is that economic growth can be transformed into meaningful development only if it reduces poverty, creates employment and improves the wellbeing of people. It is a valuable contribution to the literature on the subject, which should be of interest to teachers, students, researchers and policy practitioners.”
— Deepak Nayyar
Emeritus Professor of Economics,
Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi;
Honorary Fellow, Balliol College, Oxford; and
former Vice Chancellor, University of Delhi.
About the Author(s) / Editor(s)
Uma Kapila has taught Indian Economy to undergraduate students for over forty-two years. She retired as Reader from the Department of Economics, Miranda House, University of Delhi. Presently, she is Editorial Director, Academic Foundation. An Honours Graduate from Miranda House, University of Delhi and MA and PhD from Delhi School of Economics (DSE), Dr Kapila has also served on the Planning Commission Study Group on “Agricultural Strategies in the Eastern Region of India for the Seventh Five Year Plan” (Perspective Planning Division). She is the author of the book Oilseeds Economy of India (1982) published by the Institute of Economic Growth (IEG), Delhi. A prolific writer, she has authored, and edited and co-edited with Raj Kapila, a number of books on India’s economy, banking and finance. Edited by her and revised every year, the popular reference text, Indian Economy Since Independence is currently running into its 28th edition. She is editor of Academic Foundation’s continuing series EDI (Economic Developments in India), a monthly update on Indian economy (230 volumes published till date).
Contributors
Yoginder K. Alagh
Pulapre Balakrishnan
Pritha Banerjee
Sanjaya Baru
Aditya Bhattacharjea
Rajesh Chadha
Ramesh Chand
C.P. Chandrasekhar
Kanchan Chopra
Bibek Debroy
R.S. Deshpande
Jayati Ghosh
Bishwanath Goldar
Ashok Gulati
Devendra B. Gupta
Vijay Kelkar
K.L. Krishna
Nagesh Kumar
Deepak Mohanty
Pulin B. Nayak
Anand Prakash
Devender Pratap
Indira Rajaraman
C. Rangarajan
M. Govinda Rao
C.H. Hanumantha Rao
S.L. Rao
Y.V. Reddy
Khalil Musa Shaha
T.C.A. Srinivasa-Raghavan
M.S. Swaminathan
A. Vasudevan
V.S. Vyas
Contents in Detail
Foreword | Manmohan Singh
Raj Kapila: A Tribute | Pulin B. Nayak
Raj Kapila: A Tribute | Anand Prakash
About the Editor/Contributors
List of Tables and Figures
I
Prologue
1. Introduction
Uma Kapila
2. The Saga of the Delhi School of Economics: A Sketch
K.L. Krishna
II
Macro Issues
3. India’s Economic Development: From the Past into the Present
Pulin B. Nayak
4. The Journey of India’s Economic Reforms
C. Rangarajan
5. Twenty-Five Years of Economic Reforms and
Poverty and Inequality
Bibek Debroy
6. Markets, Growth and Social Opportunity: India since 1991
Pulapre Balakrishnan
7. The Problem of Inequality
S. Mahendra Dev
8. Growing Regional Inequality in Development in India:
Recent Experience and the Way Forward
C.H. Hanumantha Rao
9. Leveraging the Demographic Dividend
Yoginder K. Alagh
10. Indian Economy: New Challenges and Opportunities
Y.V. Reddy
11. Some Notes on Digitisation, Demonetisation and
Macroeconomic Policies
A. Vasudevan
12. Entering the Age of GST: Celebrate with Caution
M. Govinda Rao
13. Eight Decades of Monetary Policy in India
Deepak Mohanty
14. Prudential Levels of Public Debt
Indira Rajaraman
15. Fiscal Reforms in a Federal Framework
Vijay Kelkar
16. The Geo-economics of the Trans-Atlantic Financial Crisis
and the Indian Economy
Sanjaya Baru
17. Expenditure Decentralisation in India: Institutions and Policy
M. Govinda Rao
18. Conditional Cash Transfers and Behaviour Change in India
Devendra B. Gupta
19. Statutory Regulation and Self-Regulation
S.L. Rao
20. Transforming Socioeconomic Systems for
an Ecologically Safe Operating Space
Kanchan Chopra
21. Why We Need Context-Specific Economic Theories
T.C.A. Srinivasa-Raghavan
III
Sectoral Issues
22. Biodiversity, Biotechnology, Food and Nutrition Security
M.S. Swaminathan
23. Stranded at Jagged Crossroads: Agricultural Sector of India
R.S. Deshpande and Khalil Musa Shaha
24. Addressing Agrarian Distress
Ramesh Chand
25. Emerging Water Crisis in India: Key Issues and Way Forward
Ashok Gulati and Pritha Banerjee
26. Institutional Failures in Rural India
V.S. Vyas
27. Growth, Productivity and Job Creation in Indian Manufacturing
Bishwanath Goldar
28. Threshold Effects of Indian Labour Laws:
A Critical Review of Some Recent Research
Aditya Bhattacharjea
29. Bank Debt and Neoliberal Growth
C.P. Chandrasekhar and Jayati Ghosh
30. National Development Banks and
Sustainable Infrastructure in India
Nagesh Kumar
31. Living with Mega-Trade Blocs: India Needs a Strategy
Rajesh Chadha and Devender Pratap
| Publisher | AF Press |
| Publication Date | 2017 |
| Number of Pages | 738 |
| ISBN |
9789332704312 |
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India’s Economy