{"product_id":"indian-economy-copy-1","title":"Indian Economic Development Since 1947","description":"\u003ch2 class=\"d_normalheder\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbout the Book\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReference Text for BA (Hons) Economics (Course 15), University of Delhi\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class=\"d_normalheder\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h1\u003e\n\u003ch2 class=\"d_normalheder\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAbout the Author(s) \/ Editor(s)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"more\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUMA KAPILA,\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eauthor\/editor of several other books, has taught Indian Economy to undergraduate students for over forty-two years. She retired as Reader from the Department of Economics, Miranda House, University of Delhi. Presently, she is Senior Editor, Academic Foundation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn Honours Graduate from Miranda House, University of Delhi and M.A. and Ph.D. from Delhi School of Economics, Dr. Uma Kapila has also served on the Planning Commission Study Group on “Agricultural Strategies in the Eastern Region of India for the Seventh Five Year Plan” (Perspective Planning Division).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDr. Uma Kapila is the author of the book\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003eOilseeds Economy of India\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e(1982) published by the Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi. She is also the author\/editor of two other textbooks on Indian economy, one meant for B.A. (Hons.) Economics, and the other for B.A.(Programme) and B.Com (Hons.) and Honours other than Economics. She has edited, and co-edited with Raj Kapila, a number of books on India’s economy, banking and finance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"morecontent\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch2 class=\"d_normalheder\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch2 class=\"d_normalheder\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eContributors\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"more\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePulapre Balakrishnan,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eProfessor of Economics,\u003cbr\u003eAshoka University, Kundli, Haryana.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAditya Bhattacharjea,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eProfessor and Head, Department of Economics,\u003cbr\u003eDelhi School of Economics, University of Delhi, Delhi.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAchin Chakraborty,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eProfessor and Director,\u003cbr\u003eInstitute of Development Studies, Kolkata.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSimon Deakin,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eProfessor of Law,\u003cbr\u003eUniversity of Cambridge, England.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eS. Mahendra Dev,\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eDirector (Vice Chancellor), Indira Gandhi Institute of\u003cbr\u003eDevelopment Research, Mumbai.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBiswajit Dhar,\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eProfessor, Centre of Economic Studies and Planning,\u003cbr\u003eSchool of Social Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBishwanath Goldar,\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eICSSR National Fellow, affiliated to IEG;\u003cbr\u003eChairman, Standing Committee on Industrial Statistics; Chairman,\u003cbr\u003eWorking Group on Producer Price Index (PPP), Government of India.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAntara Haldar, University Lecturer, Empirical Legal Studies,\u003cbr\u003eUniversity of Cambaridge, England.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eK. Kanagasabapathy,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eIndependent Economic Consultant;\u003cbr\u003eformerly Director EPW Research Foundation, Mumbai.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUma Kapila,\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eReader (Retd.), Department of Economics, Miranda House,\u003cbr\u003eUniversity of Delhi. Presently, Senior Editor, Academic Foundation, New Delhi.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVijay Kelkar,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eChairman, India Development Foundation, New Delhi.\u003cbr\u003eFormerly Chairman 13th Finance Commission, Govt. of India. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eK.L. Krishna,\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eChairman, Madras Institute of Development Studies, Chennai; Member,\u003cbr\u003eCentre for Development Economics, Delhi School of Economics, Delhi.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eR. Krishnaswamy,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eEPW Research Foundation,\u003cbr\u003eEconomic and Political Weekly, Mumbai.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNagesh Kumar,\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eHead, UN-ESCAP South and\u003cbr\u003eSouth-West Asia Office, New Delhi.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDipak Mazumdar,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMunk Center for International Studies, University of Toronto;\u003cbr\u003eVisiting Professor, Institute for Human Development, New Delhi.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eR. Nagaraj,\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eProfessor, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eManoj Panda,\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eDirector, Institute of Economic Growth, University of Delhi, Delhi.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eN. Chandrasekhara Rao,\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eProfessor, Institute of Economic Growth, University of Delhi, Delhi.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSandip Sarkar,\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eProfessor, Institute for Human Development, New Delhi.\u003cbr\u003eM.H. Bala Subrahmanya, Professor \u0026amp; Chairman, Department of Management Studies,\u003cbr\u003eIndian Institute of Science, Bangalore.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVishakha G. Tilak,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eEPW Research Foundation, Economic and Political Weekly, Mumbai.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"morecontent\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch2 class=\"d_normalheder\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch2 class=\"glossymenu\"\u003eContents in Detail\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"glossymenu\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"submenu\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e        Preface    \u003cbr\u003e        Contributors    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePART I\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMACROECONOMIC POLICIES AND\u003cbr\u003eTHEIR IMPACT\u003cbr\u003e    1.    Indian Economy: Then and Now        \u003cbr\u003e           \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUma Kapila\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •    The Colonial Regime    \u003cbr\u003e            •    The India of 1947    \u003cbr\u003e            •    The Agrarian Scene    \u003cbr\u003e            •    The State of Indian Industry and its Structure    \u003cbr\u003e            •    A New India    \u003cbr\u003e            •    A Short History of Fast Growth    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    2.    The Great Reversal: A Macro Story        \u003cbr\u003e           \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePulapre Balakrishnan\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •     The Facts    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Relevance of Global Factors    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Accounting for the Regime Change    \u003cbr\u003e            •     The Role of Macroeconomic Policy    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Inflation Targeting    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Some Considerations for Near-Term PoliIcy    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    3.    Macroeconomic Developments and\u003cbr\u003e           Challenges for Growth        \u003cbr\u003e         \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eManoj Panda\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •    Introduction    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Macroeconomic Developments    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Policy Challenges for High Growth    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Conclusion    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    4.    Monetary, Fiscal and Budgetary Developments:\u003cbr\u003e           Policies and their Impact        \u003cbr\u003e           Uma Kapila\u003cbr\u003e            •     Monetary Policy    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Fiscal Policy    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Recent Fiscal Performance     \u003cbr\u003e            •     Medium-Term Fiscal Framework    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Conclusions    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    5.    A Rethink on India’s Foreign Trade Policy        \u003cbr\u003e           K. Kanagasabapathy, Vishakha G. Tilak and\u003cbr\u003e          R. Krishnaswamy\u003cbr\u003e            •    India’s Place in Global Trade    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Direction and Composition    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Strategic Rethink    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    6.    India’s New Foreign Trade Policy: Pluses and Minuses       \u003cbr\u003e           \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBiswajit Dhar\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •     ‘Whole-of-Government’ Approach    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Three Issues Highlighted    \u003cbr\u003e            •     SEZ Failure    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Regional Trade Agreements    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    7.    How Should India Reform Its Labour Laws?        \u003cbr\u003e           Simon Deakin and Antara Haldar\u003cbr\u003e            •    Introduction    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Developments in the Theory of Labour Regulation    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Empirical Evidence on the Economic Effects of\u003cbr\u003e                 Labour Laws   \u003cbr\u003e            •    The Gujarat Model    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Conclusions    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    8.    Reforming Labour Market in States: \u003cbr\u003e          Revisiting the Futility Thesis        \u003cbr\u003e           \u003cstrong\u003eAchin Chakraborty\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •     How Rigid is the Labour Market?    \u003cbr\u003e            •     The Logic of Flexibility    \u003cbr\u003e            •     What Flexibility Cannot Achieve    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Concluding Remarks    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePART II\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eINDIAN AGRICULTURE:\u003cbr\u003ePOLICIES AND PERFORMANCE\u003cbr\u003e    9.    Indian Agriculture: Policies and Performance (Ed. Notes)        \u003cbr\u003e            •     Introduction    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Linkages between Agriculture and Other Sectors    \u003cbr\u003e            •     The Institutional Context    \u003cbr\u003e            •     The New Technology    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Three Phases of Green Revolution    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Reform Period    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Deceleration in Agriculture Growth    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Emerging Imbalances     \u003cbr\u003e            •     Cereals Production and Build up of Stocks    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Secondary Agriculture: A Driver for Growth of\u003cbr\u003e                  Primary Agriculture    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Reforming the Three ‘I’s: Investments, Incentives,\u003cbr\u003e                   and Institutions    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Challenges and Outlook    180\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    10.   Agricultural Development in India:\u003cbr\u003e            Performance, Issues and Policies        \u003cbr\u003e           \u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eS. Mahendra Dev\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •    Performance of Agriculture    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Policies Since Independence    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Issues and Policies for Higher Growth,\u003cbr\u003e                  Equity and Sustainability    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Conclusion    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    11.  Accelerating Agricultural Productivity\u003cbr\u003e           Growth in India: An Overview        \u003cbr\u003e           \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWorld Bank Group\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •     The Conundrums of Contemporary Agriculture    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Trends in Agricultural Performance at the\u003cbr\u003e                  National and Subnational Level    \u003cbr\u003e            •     An International Perspective on India’s\u003cbr\u003e                  Structural Transformation    \u003cbr\u003e            •     A Micro-level Perspective on India’s\u003cbr\u003e                  Structural Transformation    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Did the Drivers of Growth Change\u003cbr\u003e                  Qualitatively in the 2000s?    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Messages and Implications    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Evolution of Productivity at the National,\u003cbr\u003e                  State, Household, and Farm Levels    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Technology, Yield Gaps, and Growth Prospects    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Livestock Subsector: Significant Opportunities\u003cbr\u003e                  and Policy Priorities    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Investments in Agriculture for Growth\u003cbr\u003e                  and Sustainability    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Marketing and Market Reform:\u003cbr\u003e                  Unfinished Business     \u003cbr\u003e            •     Beyond the Farm: Exploiting the Potential for\u003cbr\u003e                  Food Processing    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Transforming Agriculture in LIS: Challenges and \u003cbr\u003e                 Priorities for Bihar and Odisha    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    12.  The Context and Conundrums of\u003cbr\u003e            Contemporary Agriculture        \u003cbr\u003e           \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWorld Bank Group\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •     India’s Food Security Puzzle    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Persistent Food Price Rise    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Trade Policy and Cereal Prices    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Food Grain Management and Food Prices    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Rising Real Rural Wages    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Persistent Questions about the\u003cbr\u003e                  Sustainability of Growth    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    13.  Agricultural Price Policy, Farm Profitability\u003cbr\u003e            and Food Security        \u003cbr\u003e           \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eS. Mahendra Dev and N. Chandrasekhara Rao\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •     Trends in Costs and Yields    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Trends in MSPs and Prices Realised by Farmers     \u003cbr\u003e            •     Relationship between Costs, Prices\u003cbr\u003e                  Realised and MSP    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Returns to Farming    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Increased Role of Price Policy     \u003cbr\u003e            •     Concluding Observations    \u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePART III\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eINDUSTRY\u003cbr\u003e    14.    Policies and Performance in Industry (Ed. Notes)        \u003cbr\u003e            •    The Industrial Scene at Independence    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Industrial Control Regime    \u003cbr\u003e            •     The Policy Regime in the 1990s    \u003cbr\u003e            •     New Economic Policy    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Opening up to Foreign Investment    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Public Sector Reforms, Privatisation and\u003cbr\u003e                   Infrastructure     \u003cbr\u003e            •     Industrial Policy Objectives for the\u003cbr\u003e                  Twelfth Plan and Beyond    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Trends and Pattern of Industrial Growth     \u003cbr\u003e            •     Policy Regimes and Pattern of Growth     \u003cbr\u003e            •     Recent Industrial Growth, 2008-09 to 2013-14    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Industrial-sector Performance Based on Revised\u003cbr\u003e                 GDP Estimates 2012-13 to 2015-16    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Why has Growth Moderated?    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Challenges Arising from Government Policies    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs)    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Role of MSEs in Indian Economy     \u003cbr\u003e            •    Status and Key Challenges    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Public Sector    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Privatisation     \u003cbr\u003e            •     Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    15.  Industrial Performance, 1991-2008: A Review        \u003cbr\u003e            R. Nagaraj\u003cbr\u003e            •     Introduction    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Industrial Performance After 1991-92    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Why Did the Reforms Fail to Deliver the\u003cbr\u003e                  Expected Results?    \u003cbr\u003e            •     What Should Be Done Now?    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Conclusions    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    16.  Productivity Growth Performance in India:\u003cbr\u003e           Review and New Approach        \u003cbr\u003e           \u003cstrong\u003eK.L. Krishna and Bishwanath Goldar\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •    Introduction    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Evolution of the Productivity Literature in India    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Conventional Methodology of Productivity\u003cbr\u003e                  Measurement    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Productivity in Manufacturing    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Productivity in Agriculture    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Productivity in Services    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Inter-Sectoral Perspective    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Productivity Studies for the Aggregate Economy    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Improving on Past Productivity Research:\u003cbr\u003e                  The India KLEMS Project     \u003cbr\u003e            •     Some major Findings from the India KLEMS\u003cbr\u003e                  Report for the period 1980-2008    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Further Work in the India KLEMS Project    \u003cbr\u003e            •    Summary and Conclusions    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    17.  Of Omissions and Commissions:\u003cbr\u003e            India’s Competition Laws        \u003cbr\u003e           \u003cstrong\u003eAditya Bhattacharjea\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •    Introduction    \u003cbr\u003e            •    The MRTP Act, 1969-2009     \u003cbr\u003e            •    The Competition Act, 2002     \u003cbr\u003e            •    Postscript (2016)     \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    18.  Small-scale Industrialisation under Globalisation:\u003cbr\u003e            Is the Tide Turning Around?        \u003cbr\u003e           \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eM.H. Bala Subrahmanya\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •     Introduction    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Globalisation and Domestic Economic Reforms: \u003cbr\u003e                  Implications and Impact on the SSI    \u003cbr\u003e            •     SSI Performance in the Globalisation Era    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Inferences and Conclusions (in the Context of\u003cbr\u003e                   Recent Policy Initiatives)    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    19.  On Strategies for Disinvestment and Privatisation        \u003cbr\u003e           \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVijay Kelkar\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •    Public versus Private Ownership     \u003cbr\u003e            •    Privatisation    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    20.  Foreign Direct and Portfolio Investments \u003cbr\u003e           Flows and Development: A Perspective on  Indian Experience        \u003cbr\u003e          Nagesh Kumar\u003cbr\u003e            •     The Context  \u003cbr\u003e            •     Evolution of Policy Regime Towards FDI and\u003cbr\u003e                   FPIs in India \u003cbr\u003e            •     Foreign Direct Investment Flows and\u003cbr\u003e                  Their Quality   \u003cbr\u003e            •     FPI Inflows and Their Impact  \u003cbr\u003e            •     India as an Emerging Source of FDI Outflows   \u003cbr\u003e            •     Concluding Remarks and Policy Lessons  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    21.  The Employment Problem in India and the\u003cbr\u003e           Phenomenon of the Missing Middle   \u003cbr\u003e         \u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDipak Mazumdar and Sandip Sarkar\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e            •     Trends in the Industrial Structure of Employment    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Employment Growth in the Tertiary Sector in\u003cbr\u003e                  India in a Comparative Context    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Dualism in Indian Manufacturing    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Why is Dualism a Problem for\u003cbr\u003e                  Manufacturing Growth?    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Causes of the Emergence and Persistence\u003cbr\u003e                   of Dualism    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Conclusion\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e   \u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePART IV\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSERVICES\u003cbr\u003e    22.    Trends and Performance in Services (Ed. Notes)        \u003cbr\u003e            •     Introduction    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Growth and Sectoral Shares, Cross-Country\u003cbr\u003e                   Evidence and Indian Experience     \u003cbr\u003e            •     World Services Trade    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Factors Underlying the Services Growth    \u003cbr\u003e            •     India’s Services Employment    \u003cbr\u003e            •     India’s Services Trade    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Foreign Direct Investment in India’s Service Sector    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Liberalisation of Services in India    \u003cbr\u003e            •     India and Trade Negotiations in Services    \u003cbr\u003e            •     Conclusion    \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"width: 100.707%; height: 113px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 20.25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 51.5957%; height: 20.25px;\"\u003ePublisher\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.0496%; height: 20.25px;\"\u003eAF Press\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 20.25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 51.5957%; height: 20.25px;\"\u003ePublication Date\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.0496%; height: 20.25px;\"\u003e2016\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 20.25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 51.5957%; height: 20.25px;\"\u003eNumber of Pages\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.0496%; height: 20.25px;\"\u003e494\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 20.25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 51.5957%; height: 20.25px;\"\u003eISBN\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 48.0496%; height: 20.25px;\"\u003e\n\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003e\n\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e9789332703735\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"Uma Kapila (Ed.)","offers":[{"title":"Paperback \/ ENG- English \/ Economics","offer_id":51549271490881,"sku":null,"price":745.0,"currency_code":"INR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0938\/9067\/5009\/files\/Indianeconomicdevelopmentsince1947.webp?v=1779176798","url":"https:\/\/www.academicfoundation.com\/products\/indian-economy-copy-1","provider":"Academic Foundation | AF Press","version":"1.0","type":"link"}